Galesburg, IL (61401)

Knox County · Population 30,809

Fresh.Data current as of Apr 24, 2026

Galesburg, IL (ZIP 61401) sits in Knox County. The page draws on 2 federal data feeds retrieved Apr 27. Top health signal: High Blood Pressure comes in above the national average at 39.8%. NCES lists 16 schools serving the area, 16 non-charter. 4 colleges and universities serve the area, with median in-state tuition of $30,093. 20% of returns claim the Earned Income Tax Credit (IRS), a higher share than most ZIPs. BLS QCEW reports average annual pay of $46,491 per worker, roughly 29% below the US average. FEMA has issued 12 federal disaster declarations affecting this ZIP since 1974. 26.9% of residents in this county are flagged low-access by USDA's 2025 Food Environment Atlas — a notable supermarket-access gap. IRS migration data (2022-2023) shows a net loss of 232 residents (186 households) — the ZIP's primary county is shrinking. Healthcare access and school options both run strong here, giving residents a wide menu of providers and enrollment choices nearby. Notable: median household income $45,426, fair market rent of $930 for a two-bedroom, and a typical home value of $99,710, up 14.0% over the past year. Every figure on this page links to its underlying federal dataset with a retrieval date so you can audit the freshness yourself.

Demographics

Population & age

Total population
30,809
Median age
42.2

Race & ethnicity

White
80.0%
Black
8.7%
Asian
1.5%
Hispanic / Latino
7.4%
Other / multi-racial
9.7%

Income & housing

Median household income
$45,426
Median home value
$89,800

Education

Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)
20.4%

Employment

Unemployment rate
5.0%

Housing

Owner-occupied
8,364(61.2%)
Renter-occupied
5,299(38.8%)
Vacant units
2,027
Built (median)
1954

Commute

Public transit
99(0.8%)
Work from home
578(4.5%)
Avg commute
16.7 min

Economic wellbeing

Below poverty line
5,633(19.5%)
Uninsured
84(0.3%)

Digital access

Broadband access
10,510(76.9%)
No broadband
3,153(23.1%)

Language & nativity

Foreign-born
1,436(4.7%)
Non-English at home
2,646(9.1%)

Studio

$700

/month

1 Bed

$750

/month

2 Bed

$930

/month

3 Bed

$1,210

/month

4 Bed

$1,430

/month

HUD Fair Market Rents represent the 40th percentile of standard-quality rental housing in this area. FY2026 data.

Home values

Typical home value

$99,710

Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) · as of March 2026

Year-over-year change

+14.0%

vs. March 2025

5-year change

+26.2%

vs. March 2021

Metro area

Galesburg, IL

Metropolitan statistical area

Source: Zillow Research, ZHVI All Homes (SFR, Condo/Co-op) Time Series (zillow.com/research/data). Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) is copyrighted by Zillow, Inc.

New housing construction

New housing units permitted

11

Across 11 permitted buildings. Total construction value: $1.7M.

Single-family

11

100% of total units

Multifamily (2+ unit)

0

0% of total units

Single-family value

$1.7M

construction value

Multifamily value

$0

construction value

Aggregated from 2 counties touching this ZIP (2024).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (census.gov/construction/bps). Public domain. BPS reports annual residential building permits from local permit-issuing jurisdictions, aggregated to county. A permit reflects intent to build, not a completed unit — actual construction lags by 6-24 months for multifamily projects.

Income & tax statistics

Tax returns filed

13,570

Average AGI

$57,971

Avg property tax

$97

EITC participation

20.3%

Income distribution

  • $1 – $25,00034.6% · 4,690
  • $25,000 – $50,00027.0% · 3,670
  • $50,000 – $75,00014.6% · 1,980
  • $75,000 – $100,0009.1% · 1,230
  • $100,000 – $200,00012.2% · 1,650
  • $200,000 or more2.6% · 350

Avg mortgage interest

$54

Avg charitable contribution

$307

Avg capital gains

$1,719

Avg total income tax

Source: IRS Statistics of Income — Individual Income Tax Statistics by ZIP Code (irs.gov). Public domain. Dollar columns reported in thousands by the IRS; figures here display real dollars. Total ZCTA AGI for the area was $786.7M across all reported brackets.

Business & employment

Business establishments

712

Total employment

12,518

Annual payroll

$465.9M

Average annual pay

$37,216

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Business Patterns (census.gov). Public domain. ZBP covers establishments with paid employees; Census suppresses employment and payroll values when fewer employers operate in a ZIP than would protect their confidentiality.

Employment & wages

Average annual pay

$46,491

Average weekly wage

$894

Total employment

17,106

Total establishments

980

That is roughly 29% below the US national average of $65,470 per worker.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (bls.gov/cew). Public domain. QCEW is derived from state unemployment-insurance filings and covers ~95% of US jobs. Figures are county-level totals assigned to ZIPs whose primary county matches; small-employer cells are suppressed by BLS to protect employer confidentiality.

Unemployment

Unemployment rate

5.2%

That is 1.2 percentage points above the US national unemployment rate of about 4.0%.

Labor force

20,810

Employed

19,718

Unemployed

1,092

Based on Knox County, IL data (2024).

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (bls.gov/lau). Public domain. LAUS publishes monthly and annual labor-force estimates for every US county. Figures are county-level totals assigned to ZIPs whose primary county matches.

Banking access

FDIC-insured bank branches

12

Strong banking access

Multiple institutions and offices within easy reach of residents.

Total deposits

$1.7B

across all branches in this ZIP

Distinct institutions

7

different banks operating here

Top banks by deposits in this ZIP

  • 1.Wells Fargo Bank, National Association$975.8M · 1 branch
  • 2.CBI Bank & Trust$304.8M · 3 branches
  • 3.Tompkins State Bank$140.6M · 2 branches

Based on FDIC-insured branch offices as of June 30, 2024.

Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits (fdic.gov). Annual June-30 snapshot of every FDIC-insured branch and the deposits booked there. Figures cover all institutions reporting a branch address in this ZIP.

Community health centers

Federally funded health-center sites

2

Multiple health-center sites

A handful of federally funded community health centers serve residents — typical of mid-density suburban and small-urban areas.

FQHC sites

1

federally qualified

Look-Alike sites

1

FQHC equivalents

Avg hours / week

45

across sites in this ZIP

Sites in this ZIP

  • 1.Knox Community Health Center
  • 2.Solvera Health Galesburg

Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) and Look-Alike sites provide primary care on a sliding-fee scale, regardless of ability to pay. Active sites only; data refreshed 2026.

Source: HRSA Bureau of Primary Health Care (data.hrsa.gov). Per-ZIP counts of active service-delivery sites operated by Health Center Program grantees and Look-Alike organizations.

Alternative-fuel stations

Public EV charging stations

4

Established EV charging

Multiple public charging stations across the ZIP — typical of mid-density suburban and small-urban areas with active EV adoption.

Level 2 ports

6

AC charging — workplace, retail, home

DC Fast ports

0

Highway-class fast charging

Charging networks

  • ChargePoint Network
  • Non-Networked
  • Tesla

Propane (LPG)

1

Propane autogas

Other

4

Biodiesel, E85, LNG, RD

Active public stations only. Snapshot taken 2026; AFDC's underlying registry refreshes continuously as stations open and close.

Source: U.S. Department of Energy via NREL (afdc.energy.gov). Per-ZIP counts of active public alternative-fuel stations (electric, hydrogen, propane, CNG, biodiesel, E85, LNG, renewable diesel) and EV charging-port totals.

Public libraries

Public-library outlets

1

Single library outlet

One public-library outlet serves this ZIP — typical of suburban and small-town areas. Card holders also have full access to the rest of the system's branches.

Buildings

1

1 central

Avg hours / week

60

across outlets in this ZIP

Avg square feet

36,780

per outlet

Outlets in this ZIP

  • 1.Galesburg Public Library

Public libraries provide free WiFi, computer access, children's programming, job-seeking resources, and meeting space — community infrastructure beyond books. FY2023 outlet inventory from the federal Public Libraries Survey.

Source: Institute of Museum and Library Services (imls.gov). Per-ZIP counts of active public-library outlets — central buildings, branches, and bookmobiles — operated by federally reporting library systems.

Social Vulnerability Index

Overall SVI

60th percentile

High Vulnerability

Based on 15 census tracts, population 32,890

Vulnerability Themes

  • Socioeconomic Status59th percentile
  • Household Characteristics44th percentile
  • Racial & Ethnic Minority Status37th percentile
  • Housing Type & Transportation68th percentile

Households Without Vehicle

1,770

Limited English Speakers

321

Persons with Disability

5,342

Without HS Diploma

3,289

Without Health Insurance

1,711

Adults Age 65+

7,264

The Social Vulnerability Index uses U.S. Census data to identify communities most at risk during public health emergencies and natural disasters. Higher percentiles indicate greater vulnerability. Tract-level scores are aggregated to this ZCTA via Census 2020 ZCTA→Tract crosswalk, weighted by land-area share. Source: atsdr.cdc.gov. Public domain.

Federal Disaster Declarations

Federally Declared Disasters

12

Date Range

1974–2023

Most Recent Declaration

SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING

Severe Storm — declared August 15, 2023 (DR-4728)

Incident period: June 29, 2023 – July 2, 2023

Top Incident Types

  • Flood4 (33%)
  • Snowstorm3 (25%)
  • Severe Storm2 (17%)
  • Biological2 (17%)
  • Hurricane1 (8%)

Individual Assistance

2

Direct help to disaster survivors

Households Program

2

Housing & temporary lodging support

Public Assistance

12

Repair of public facilities & roads

Hazard Mitigation

6

Funding to reduce future disaster risk

FEMA declares disasters at the county level; counts here include every federally declared disaster touching any county that overlaps this ZIP. Statewide declarations and pre-1964 records without county granularity are excluded. Program flags reflect which FEMA assistance categories were activated (Individual Assistance, Households, Public Assistance, Hazard Mitigation). Source: fema.gov/openfema. Public domain.

Community health profile

Years of potential life lost (per 100K)

9,889

That is roughly 1,689 years per 100,000 above the national county median (~8,200).

Premature death is the headline composite outcome CHR reports — age-adjusted, all-cause, before age 75.

Fair or poor health

21%

of adults self-report

Poor physical health days

4.6

avg per adult per month

Poor mental health days

5.7

avg per adult per month

Uninsured

6.6%

of residents under 65

Primary care MDs

49

per 100,000 residents

Preventable hospital stays

2,678

per 100K Medicare enrollees

Food environment (0-10)

7.4

10 = best access & security

Exercise access

76%

residents near a facility

Flu vaccinated

55%

of Medicare enrollees

Low birth weight (under 2,500 g) accounts for 8.2% of live births in this county — an early-life health input that downstream outcomes track against.

Based on Knox data (2025 CHR release).

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute (countyhealthrankings.org). Annual release. Underlying source datasets vary by measure (CDC BRFSS, NCHS Vital Statistics, AHA, USDA Food Environment Atlas, and others). Figures are county-level and assigned to every ZIP whose primary county matches.

Food access

Food access status

Significant food access concerns

26.9% of Knox County, IL residents live more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket.

Grocery stores

0.22

per 1,000 residents

Supercenters & clubs

per 1,000 residents

SNAP-authorized stores

0.93

accepting food benefits

Fast-food restaurants

0.84

per 1,000 residents

Among low-income residents, 8.7% are low-access — those without a supermarket within 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural).

Per-1,000 figures show how many of each store type exist in Knox County, IL for every 1,000 residents. Higher grocery and supercenter density usually means easier access to fresh food; higher convenience-store-only density (with low grocery rate) often signals a food swamp.

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Environment Atlas (ers.usda.gov). County-level metrics fanned to ZIP via the primary county in the Census ZCTA-county relationship file. Variable years differ per family (stores ~2020, low-access ~2019).

Who’s moving in and out

Net migration (2022-2023)

−232 people

−186 households−$11.0M net AGI flow

Moved in

1,129households

1,982 people • $57.0M AGI

Moved out

1,315households

2,214 people • $68.1M AGI

Where new residents came from

  1. Warren County, IL88 households
  2. Peoria County, IL77 households
  3. Henry County, IL42 households
  4. Tazewell County, IL33 households
  5. Cook County, IL32 households

Where departing residents went

  1. Peoria County, IL95 households
  2. Warren County, IL62 households
  3. Cook County, IL60 households
  4. Henry County, IL44 households
  5. Fulton County, IL36 households

Incoming households reported an average AGI of $50,525 versus departing households' $51,773.

Source: U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income, Migration Data (irs.gov). Public domain. Migration is measured by year-over-year changes in the address on individual tax returns; figures are county-level totals attributed to ZIPs whose primary county matches. Foreign migration contributes to inflow/outflow totals but does not appear in the top-county lists. Small flows are suppressed by IRS to protect taxpayer confidentiality.

Data sources used on this page

Health profile

Crude prevalence estimates from CDC PLACES, derived from BRFSS small-area modeling. Population-level figures only.

Schools in this ZIP

16 schools serve this ZIP, including 16 non-charter.

Top 5 schools by enrollment
SchoolTypeGradesEnrollment
Galesburg High SchoolPublic9–121,271
Churchill Jr High SchoolPublic7–8596
Lombard Middle SchoolPublic5–6592
King SchoolPublic0–4517
Steele SchoolPublic0–4477

Showing top 5 by enrollment. 11 more schools serve this ZIP.

Schools listed from NCES Common Core of Data via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal.

Fresh.NCES CCD via Urban Institute EDP · Apr 27, 2026

Colleges & universities nearby

Colleges in this area

4

Median in-state tuition

$30,093

Median earnings (10 yr)

$52,637

  • Knox College

    Galesburg, IL · 61401

    4-Year
    In-state tuition
    $57,903
    Out-of-state tuition
    $57,903
    Acceptance rate
    70.8%
    Graduation rate
    67.6%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $54,820
    Median student debt
    $27,000
  • Carl Sandburg College

    Galesburg, IL · 61401

    2-Year
    In-state tuition
    $5,390
    Out-of-state tuition
    $8,900
    Acceptance rate
    Graduation rate
    45.1%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $35,274
    Median student debt
    $4,909
  • Western Illinois University

    Macomb, IL · 61455

    4-Year
    In-state tuition
    $15,264
    Out-of-state tuition
    $15,264
    Acceptance rate
    71.2%
    Graduation rate
    45.0%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $54,163
    Median student debt
    $25,251
  • Monmouth College

    Monmouth, IL · 61462

    4-Year
    In-state tuition
    $44,922
    Out-of-state tuition
    $44,922
    Acceptance rate
    90.9%
    Graduation rate
    62.2%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $51,110
    Median student debt
    $27,000

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (collegescorecard.ed.gov). Public domain data. Earnings figures reflect median earnings 10 years after entry for federally-aided students.

What these numbers say together

Galesburg, IL (ZIP 61401) sits in Knox County. The page draws on 2 federal data feeds retrieved Apr 27. Top health signal: High Blood Pressure comes in above the national average at 39.8%. NCES lists 16 schools serving the area, 16 non-charter. 4 colleges and universities serve the area, with median in-state tuition of $30,093. 20% of returns claim the Earned Income Tax Credit (IRS), a higher share than most ZIPs. BLS QCEW reports average annual pay of $46,491 per worker, roughly 29% below the US average. FEMA has issued 12 federal disaster declarations affecting this ZIP since 1974. 26.9% of residents in this county are flagged low-access by USDA's 2025 Food Environment Atlas — a notable supermarket-access gap. IRS migration data (2022-2023) shows a net loss of 232 residents (186 households) — the ZIP's primary county is shrinking. Healthcare access and school options both run strong here, giving residents a wide menu of providers and enrollment choices nearby. Notable: median household income $45,426, fair market rent of $930 for a two-bedroom, and a typical home value of $99,710, up 14.0% over the past year. Every figure on this page links to its underlying federal dataset with a retrieval date so you can audit the freshness yourself.

These two readings tell a consistent story. Strong access numbers usually correlate with denser provider networks, and a high school count signals the population base that supports them. Reading them together: a household weighing this ZIP for a multi-year stay can expect both healthcare and education infrastructure to keep pace.

One concrete reading worth keeping: Depression prevalence sits near the national rate at 22.9%. Each figure on this page links to the original federal dataset with its retrieval date — this synthesis is a reading, not a substitute for the underlying records.

Frequently Asked Questions — ZIP 61401

What is the obesity rate in ZIP 61401?

40.4%, which is 7.4 percentage points above the national average of 33.0% (CDC PLACES, retrieved Apr 24, 2026).

What is the depression rate in ZIP 61401?

22.9%, which is 0.9 percentage points above the national average of 22.0% (CDC PLACES, retrieved Apr 24, 2026).

What is the high blood pressure rate in ZIP 61401?

39.8%, which is 7.8 percentage points above the national average of 32.0% (CDC PLACES, retrieved Apr 24, 2026).

How many schools are in ZIP 61401?

16 schools serve this ZIP, including 16 public schools (NCES CCD, retrieved Apr 27, 2026). No charter schools are listed in this ZIP by NCES CCD.

Does ZIP 61401 have charter schools?

No charter schools are listed in ZIP 61401 by NCES CCD (retrieved Apr 27, 2026).

Are there high schools in ZIP 61401?

Yes, 6 high schools serve this ZIP: Galesburg High School, Galesburg Area Voc Ctr, Knox Co Mary Davis Detention Home, and 3 more. (NCES CCD, retrieved Apr 27, 2026).

What is the population of ZIP 61401?

30,809 people live in ZIP 61401, with a median age of 42.2 (Census ACS 5-Year 2022, retrieved Apr 30, 2026).

What is the median household income in ZIP 61401?

$45,426 per year (Census ACS 5-Year 2022, retrieved Apr 30, 2026).

Is ZIP 61401 mostly renters or homeowners?

In ZIP 61401, 61.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 38.8% are renter-occupied (Census ACS 5-Year 2022, retrieved Apr 30, 2026).

How do people commute in ZIP 61401?

In ZIP 61401, 4.5% of workers work from home. Public transit is used by 0.8% of commuters (Census ACS 5-Year 2022, retrieved Apr 30, 2026).

What is the poverty rate in ZIP 61401?

19.5% of the population in ZIP 61401 lives below the federal poverty line (Census ACS 5-Year 2022, retrieved Apr 30, 2026).

What percentage of households in ZIP 61401 have broadband internet?

76.9% of households in ZIP 61401 have broadband internet access (Census ACS 5-Year 2022, retrieved Apr 30, 2026).

What is the typical home value in ZIP 61401?

The typical home value in ZIP 61401 is $99,710, up 14.0% from a year ago (Zillow Home Value Index, retrieved May 1, 2026).

Are home values rising or falling in ZIP 61401?

Home values are up 14.0% over the past year and up 26.2% over the past five years (Zillow Home Value Index, retrieved May 1, 2026).

What is the average household income in ZIP 61401?

The average Adjusted Gross Income reported on tax returns from ZIP 61401 (Galesburg, IL) is $57,971 per return (IRS SOI Tax Year 2022, retrieved May 2, 2026).

How much do homeowners pay in property tax in ZIP 61401?

Tax returns from ZIP 61401 report an average of $97 per return in real-estate tax deductions (IRS SOI Tax Year 2022, retrieved May 2, 2026).

What percentage of residents in ZIP 61401 earn over $200,000?

2.6% of tax returns from ZIP 61401 (Galesburg, IL) report Adjusted Gross Income of $200,000 or more (IRS SOI Tax Year 2022, retrieved May 2, 2026).

How many businesses are in ZIP 61401?

As of 2022, 712 business establishments operated in ZIP 61401 employing 12,518 workers (Census ZIP Business Patterns, retrieved May 3, 2026).

What is the average salary in ZIP 61401?

The average annual pay across all local establishments in ZIP 61401 is $37,216, based on Census ZIP Business Patterns 2022 data (retrieved May 3, 2026).

How vulnerable is ZIP 61401 to disasters and public health emergencies?

According to the CDC Social Vulnerability Index (2022), ZIP 61401 ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for social vulnerability — a high vulnerability profile (retrieved May 3, 2026).

What is the biggest vulnerability factor in ZIP 61401?

Housing Type & Transportation is the highest-scoring CDC SVI theme for ZIP 61401, ranking in the 68th percentile nationally (CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, retrieved May 3, 2026).

How many federally declared disasters has ZIP 61401 experienced?

FEMA has recorded 12 federal disaster declarations affecting ZIP 61401 between 1974–2023 (FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, retrieved May 3, 2026).

What kinds of disasters most often hit ZIP 61401?

Flood is the most common federally declared disaster type affecting ZIP 61401, accounting for 4 of 12 declarations (33%, FEMA OpenFEMA, retrieved May 3, 2026).

What was the most recent disaster declared for ZIP 61401?

The most recent FEMA disaster declaration affecting ZIP 61401 was "SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING" — a severe storm declared in 2023 (DR-4728) (FEMA OpenFEMA, retrieved May 3, 2026).

What colleges are near ZIP 61401?

4 colleges and universities are listed near ZIP 61401 by the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, including Knox College, Carl Sandburg College, and Western Illinois University (retrieved May 2, 2026).

What is the average tuition at colleges near ZIP 61401?

Median in-state tuition across 4 nearby institutions is $30,093 (College Scorecard, retrieved May 2, 2026).

What do graduates earn from colleges near ZIP 61401?

Graduates of nearby colleges earn a median of $52,637 ten years after entry (College Scorecard, retrieved May 2, 2026).

What data is available for ZIP 61401?

This page covers health outcomes from CDC PLACES (40 metrics), school information from NCES CCD (16 schools), demographics from the Census ACS 5-Year (2022), home values from the Zillow Home Value Index, colleges from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (4 institutions), income & tax statistics from the IRS SOI (Tax Year 2022), local business & employment from Census ZIP Business Patterns (2022), social vulnerability scores from the CDC/ATSDR SVI (2022), and federal disaster declarations from FEMA OpenFEMA (12 on record). Data is refreshed on Mubboo's standard schedule.

How current is this data?

Health data retrieved Apr 24, 2026 from CDC PLACES. School data retrieved Apr 27, 2026 from NCES CCD. Demographics retrieved Apr 30, 2026 from Census ACS 5-Year (2022). Home values retrieved May 1, 2026 from Zillow Research. College data retrieved May 2, 2026 from U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard. Income & tax statistics retrieved May 2, 2026 from IRS SOI (Tax Year 2022). Business & employment retrieved May 3, 2026 from Census ZBP (2022). Social vulnerability scores retrieved May 3, 2026 from CDC/ATSDR SVI (2022). Federal disaster declarations retrieved May 3, 2026 from FEMA OpenFEMA (12 on record).

More Info topics

Nearby ZIPs: more ZIP code profiles launching Q3 2026.

Have a specific question about ZIP 61401?

Ask Mubboo — launching Q4 2026.

By Mubboo Editorial Team

Last reviewed Apr 24, 2026


Data sources

This page observes HIPAA and FERPA by surfacing only aggregate, de-identified federal datasets. Individual records are never displayed.

Mubboo may earn commissions from partner links. This does not affect our editorial independence.

Data refreshed via Mubboo's ETL pipeline; oldest source on this page retrieved Apr 24, 2026.