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Driver's License & DMV by State
Requirements, fees, and renewal rules for every US state — sourced from official state DMV websites.
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Browse by State
Select your state for step-by-step guides, document checklists, and exact requirements.
Do I need to retake the driving test when I move to a new state?
Most states require a written knowledge test for out-of-state transfers but waive the road test if your license is current and you have a clean record. A few states waive both tests. Check your new state's DMV website for specifics, as policies vary.
What is a REAL ID and why does it matter?
A REAL ID is a state-issued driver's license or ID that meets federal security standards established by the REAL ID Act. As of May 7, 2025, you need a REAL ID-compliant license (or a passport) to board domestic flights and enter certain federal facilities. All 50 states and DC now issue REAL ID-compliant licenses.
Can undocumented immigrants get a driver's license in the US?
As of 2025, 19 states plus the District of Columbia allow residents to obtain a driver's license regardless of immigration status. These states issue standard licenses (not REAL ID-compliant) that are valid for driving but cannot be used for federal purposes. States include CA, CO, CT, DE, HI, IL, MA, MD, MN, NE, NJ, NM, NV, NY, OR, RI, UT, VA, VT, and WA, plus DC.
Can I renew my driver's license online?
Most states now offer online renewal for eligible drivers, but requirements vary. Common restrictions include needing an in-person visit every other cycle for a new photo, passing a vision test, or having a clean record. Check your state's DMV site to confirm eligibility.
What documents do I need to get my first driver's license?
Standard requirements include proof of identity (US passport or birth certificate), proof of Social Security Number (Social Security card or W-2), and two proofs of state residency (utility bill, bank statement, or lease). REAL ID applications require original documents — photocopies are not accepted.
About This Data
Mubboo Editorial Team. Compiled from official state DMV, DOL, and DPS websites for all 50 states and DC. Data refreshes when states publish updated requirements.