New York, NY (10311)

Richmond County · New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ

Fresh.Data current as of Apr 26, 2026

New York, NY (ZIP 10311) sits in Richmond County within the New York-Newark-Jersey City metro area. The page draws on 1 federal data feed retrieved Apr 26. Health-survey coverage is limited for this ZIP. NCES lists 2 schools serving the area, 2 non-charter. 7 colleges and universities serve the area, with median in-state tuition of $13,546. FEMA has issued 25 federal disaster declarations affecting this ZIP since 1965 — a high-frequency exposure profile. Only 5.0% of residents under 65 are uninsured (County Health Rankings, 2025) — well below the national county median. USDA's Food Environment Atlas shows a strong food retail environment in this county — only 1.0% of residents are low-access and grocery density is above the national county median. IRS migration data (2022-2023) shows a net loss of 2,786 residents (2,314 households) — the ZIP's primary county is shrinking. Both healthcare access and on-paper school density skew lighter than national norms; what shows up here is a snapshot, not a verdict — neighborhood-level texture matters at this scale. Notable: fair market rent of $2,720 for a two-bedroom. Every figure on this page links to its underlying federal dataset with a retrieval date so you can audit the freshness yourself.

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Studio

$2,360

/month

1 Bed

$2,480

/month

2 Bed

$2,720

/month

3 Bed

$3,410

/month

4 Bed

$3,700

/month

HUD Fair Market Rents represent the 40th percentile of standard-quality rental housing in this area. FY2026 data.

See national housing trends →

New housing construction

New housing units permitted

480

Across 285 permitted buildings. Total construction value: $99.1M.

Single-family

108

23% of total units

Multifamily (2+ unit)

372

78% of total units

Single-family value

$36.6M

construction value

Multifamily value

$62.5M

construction value

Based on county-level data (2024).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (census.gov/construction/bps). Public domain. BPS reports annual residential building permits from local permit-issuing jurisdictions, aggregated to county. A permit reflects intent to build, not a completed unit — actual construction lags by 6-24 months for multifamily projects.

Business & employment

Business establishments

26

Total employment

1,024

Annual payroll

$73.8M

Average annual pay

$72,089

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Business Patterns (census.gov). Public domain. ZBP covers establishments with paid employees; Census suppresses employment and payroll values when fewer employers operate in a ZIP than would protect their confidentiality.

Employment & wages

Average annual pay

$68,887

Average weekly wage

$1,325

Total employment

137,006

Total establishments

10,738

That is roughly 5% above the US national average of $65,470 per worker.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (bls.gov/cew). Public domain. QCEW is derived from state unemployment-insurance filings and covers ~95% of US jobs. Figures are county-level totals assigned to ZIPs whose primary county matches; small-employer cells are suppressed by BLS to protect employer confidentiality.

Unemployment

Unemployment rate

4.7%

That is 0.7 percentage points above the US national unemployment rate of about 4.0%.

Labor force

244,107

Employed

232,604

Unemployed

11,503

Based on Richmond County, NY data (2024).

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (bls.gov/lau). Public domain. LAUS publishes monthly and annual labor-force estimates for every US county. Figures are county-level totals assigned to ZIPs whose primary county matches.

Public transit

FTA tracks transit service at the urbanized-area level. Numbers below reflect the agencies and modes serving the area that contains this ZIP, not stop-level coverage.

Service status

Available

New York--Jersey City--Newark, NY--NJ

Reporting agencies

38

Largest: Academy Lines, Inc.

Annual ridership

unlinked trips · 2024

Source: U.S. Federal Transit Administration, National Transit Database (transit.dot.gov). Public domain.

See national economy & jobs trends →

Social Vulnerability Index

Overall SVI

38th percentile

Moderate Vulnerability

Based on 1 census tract, population 353

Vulnerability Themes

  • Socioeconomic Status27th percentile
  • Household Characteristics25th percentile
  • Racial & Ethnic Minority Status61st percentile
  • Housing Type & Transportation61st percentile

Households Without Vehicle

8

Limited English Speakers

12

Persons with Disability

41

Without HS Diploma

21

Without Health Insurance

11

Adults Age 65+

54

The Social Vulnerability Index uses U.S. Census data to identify communities most at risk during public health emergencies and natural disasters. Higher percentiles indicate greater vulnerability. Tract-level scores are aggregated to this ZCTA via Census 2020 ZCTA→Tract crosswalk, weighted by land-area share. Source: atsdr.cdc.gov. Public domain.

Federal Disaster Declarations

Federally Declared Disasters

25

Date Range

1965–2021

Most Recent Declaration

REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA

Hurricane — declared September 5, 2021 (DR-4615)

Incident period: September 1, 2021 – September 3, 2021

Top Incident Types

  • Hurricane9 (36%)
  • Severe Storm4 (16%)
  • Snowstorm3 (12%)
  • Biological2 (8%)
  • Other2 (8%)
  • Other5 (20%)

Individual Assistance

3

Direct help to disaster survivors

Households Program

5

Housing & temporary lodging support

Public Assistance

23

Repair of public facilities & roads

Hazard Mitigation

11

Funding to reduce future disaster risk

FEMA declares disasters at the county level; counts here include every federally declared disaster touching any county that overlaps this ZIP. Statewide declarations and pre-1964 records without county granularity are excluded. Program flags reflect which FEMA assistance categories were activated (Individual Assistance, Households, Public Assistance, Hazard Mitigation). Source: fema.gov/openfema. Public domain.

Climate

30-year averages (1991-2020) from the nearest GHCN-D weather station. Temperature and precipitation values reflect typical annual conditions, not any single year.

Avg. temperature

55.5°F

47.2°63.8°

Annual precipitation

46.6"

Annual snowfall

31.5"

Heating · cooling days

4,700.6 · 1,269.5

Annual base 65°F

Nearest station: NEWARK INTL AP, NJ US, 5.4 miles from the centroid of New York, NY (ZIP 10311)

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, 1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals (ncei.noaa.gov). Public domain.

See national environment & climate trends →

Air quality

Median daily AQI

38

Good
Good 280dModerate 83dUSG 3d

Peak AQI (2024)

140

Unhealthy for Sensitive Groups

Primary pollutant

PM2.5

215 days as main pollutant

Days measured

366

Based on Richmond County data (2024).

Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Air Quality System (epa.gov). Public domain. Only counties with EPA AQS monitoring stations appear here (~30% of US counties); rural ZIPs whose primary county has no monitor will not show this section.

Community health profile

Years of potential life lost (per 100K)

6,376

That is roughly 1,824 years per 100,000 below the national county median (~8,200).

Premature death is the headline composite outcome CHR reports — age-adjusted, all-cause, before age 75.

Fair or poor health

14%

of adults self-report

Poor physical health days

3.8

avg per adult per month

Poor mental health days

5.2

avg per adult per month

Uninsured

5.0%

of residents under 65

Primary care MDs

81

per 100,000 residents

Preventable hospital stays

2,551

per 100K Medicare enrollees

Food environment (0-10)

9.0

10 = best access & security

Exercise access

99%

residents near a facility

Flu vaccinated

46%

of Medicare enrollees

Low birth weight (under 2,500 g) accounts for 8.2% of live births in this county — an early-life health input that downstream outcomes track against.

Based on Richmond data (2025 CHR release).

Source: County Health Rankings & Roadmaps, University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute (countyhealthrankings.org). Annual release. Underlying source datasets vary by measure (CDC BRFSS, NCHS Vital Statistics, AHA, USDA Food Environment Atlas, and others). Figures are county-level and assigned to every ZIP whose primary county matches.

Food access

Food access status

Good food access — most residents near a store

1.0% of Richmond County, NY residents live more than 1 mile (urban) or 10 miles (rural) from the nearest supermarket.

Grocery stores

0.41

per 1,000 residents

Supercenters & clubs

0.01

per 1,000 residents

SNAP-authorized stores

0.69

accepting food benefits

Fast-food restaurants

0.70

per 1,000 residents

Per-1,000 figures show how many of each store type exist in Richmond County, NY for every 1,000 residents. Higher grocery and supercenter density usually means easier access to fresh food; higher convenience-store-only density (with low grocery rate) often signals a food swamp.

Source: USDA Economic Research Service, Food Environment Atlas (ers.usda.gov). County-level metrics fanned to ZIP via the primary county in the Census ZCTA-county relationship file. Variable years differ per family (stores ~2020, low-access ~2019).

Who’s moving in and out

Net migration (2022-2023)

−2,786 people

−2,314 households−$421.4M net AGI flow

Moved in

10,294households

19,079 people • $589.7M AGI

Moved out

12,608households

21,865 people • $1.0B AGI

Where new residents came from

  1. Kings County, NY4,523 households
  2. Queens County, NY661 households
  3. New York County, NY483 households
  4. Bronx County, NY269 households
  5. Middlesex County, NJ246 households

Where departing residents went

  1. Kings County, NY1,573 households
  2. Middlesex County, NJ843 households
  3. Monmouth County, NJ829 households
  4. Queens County, NY500 households
  5. New York County, NY418 households

Incoming households reported an average AGI of $57,287 versus departing households' $80,194.

Source: U.S. Internal Revenue Service, Statistics of Income, Migration Data (irs.gov). Public domain. Migration is measured by year-over-year changes in the address on individual tax returns; figures are county-level totals attributed to ZIPs whose primary county matches. Foreign migration contributes to inflow/outflow totals but does not appear in the top-county lists. Small flows are suppressed by IRS to protect taxpayer confidentiality.

Taxes & benefits in New York

State-level rules that apply to every resident of ZIP 10311. Numbers reflect the most recent published year per source.

Tax rates

Income tax

10.90%

graduated · 8 brackets

Sales tax (combined)

8.54%

State 4.00% · avg local 4.54%

Property tax (effective)

1.92%

Median $3,417/year

Tax burden rank

50 of 50

14.20% of personal income

Paid family leave

Program

Paid Family Leave

Mandatory (private insurance)

Max weeks/year

26

Parental

12wk

Max weekly benefit

$1,229

Replacement: 67% AWW · job protection

Safety net

SNAP eligibility

200% FPL

Broad-Based Categorical Eligibility (raises gross income limit above federal 130% floor). No asset test.

Sources: Tax Foundation (state tax rates & brackets), Bipartisan Policy Center (paid family leave), USDA FNS (SNAP categorical eligibility).

Other ZIPs near 10311

Nearby ZIPs by distance

10314 (New York, 0.9 mi) · 10303 (New York, 1.7 mi) · 10302 (New York, 2.8 mi) · 07008 (Carteret, 2.9 mi)

Compare ZIP-level stats — population, schools, housing, climate — across nearby areas. Source: U.S. Census Bureau ZCTA basemap.

Settling into New York?

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Data sources used on this page

All data on this page is sourced from federal government datasets · Not AI-generated · Methodology

Schools in this ZIP

2 schools serve this ZIP, including 2 non-charter.

All 2 schools serving this ZIP
SchoolTypeGradesEnrollment
JOHN W LAVELLE PREPARATORY CHARTER SCHOOLPublic0–12795
NEW VENTURES CHARTER SCHOOLPublic10–12139

Schools listed from NCES Common Core of Data via the Urban Institute Education Data Portal.

Fresh.NCES CCD via Urban Institute EDP · Apr 26, 2026

Colleges & universities nearby

Colleges in this area

7

Median in-state tuition

$13,546

Median earnings (10 yr)

$61,536

  • 2-Year
    In-state tuition
    $17,492
    Out-of-state tuition
    $17,492
    Acceptance rate
    Graduation rate
    35.4%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $86,693
    Median student debt
    $25,729
  • College of Staten Island CUNY

    Staten Island, NY · 10314

    4-Year
    In-state tuition
    $7,490
    Out-of-state tuition
    $15,440
    Acceptance rate
    92.3%
    Graduation rate
    33.4%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $53,501
    Median student debt
    $14,350
  • Wagner College

    Staten Island, NY · 10301

    4-Year
    In-state tuition
    $53,200
    Out-of-state tuition
    $53,200
    Acceptance rate
    88.0%
    Graduation rate
    66.7%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $74,360
    Median student debt
    $25,000
  • Career School of NY

    Staten Island, NY · 10301

    Certificate
    In-state tuition
    Out-of-state tuition
    Acceptance rate
    Graduation rate
    76.7%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $35,778
    Median student debt
  • Paul Mitchell the School-NYC

    Staten Island, NY · 10306

    Certificate
    In-state tuition
    Out-of-state tuition
    Acceptance rate
    Graduation rate
    83.7%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $32,002
    Median student debt
    $7,614
  • Torah Temimah Talmudical Seminary

    Staten Island, NY · 10312

    4-Year
    In-state tuition
    $9,600
    Out-of-state tuition
    $9,600
    Acceptance rate
    55.6%
    Graduation rate
    6.6%
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    Median student debt
  • 4-Year
    In-state tuition
    Out-of-state tuition
    Acceptance rate
    Graduation rate
    Median earnings (10 yr)
    $69,571
    Median student debt
    $25,000

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (collegescorecard.ed.gov). Public domain data. Earnings figures reflect median earnings 10 years after entry for federally-aided students.

What these numbers say together

New York, NY (ZIP 10311) sits in Richmond County within the New York-Newark-Jersey City metro area. The page draws on 1 federal data feed retrieved Apr 26. Health-survey coverage is limited for this ZIP. NCES lists 2 schools serving the area, 2 non-charter. 7 colleges and universities serve the area, with median in-state tuition of $13,546. FEMA has issued 25 federal disaster declarations affecting this ZIP since 1965 — a high-frequency exposure profile. Only 5.0% of residents under 65 are uninsured (County Health Rankings, 2025) — well below the national county median. USDA's Food Environment Atlas shows a strong food retail environment in this county — only 1.0% of residents are low-access and grocery density is above the national county median. IRS migration data (2022-2023) shows a net loss of 2,786 residents (2,314 households) — the ZIP's primary county is shrinking. Both healthcare access and on-paper school density skew lighter than national norms; what shows up here is a snapshot, not a verdict — neighborhood-level texture matters at this scale. Notable: fair market rent of $2,720 for a two-bedroom. Every figure on this page links to its underlying federal dataset with a retrieval date so you can audit the freshness yourself.

Both surfaces skew lighter than national averages. That isn’t a verdict — small-area estimates compress real neighborhood-level texture, and a single ZIP reading can miss a district line or a hospital corridor sitting just outside it. Treat this as a starting point for fieldwork, not a conclusion.

Each figure on this page links to the original federal dataset with its retrieval date — this synthesis is a reading, not a substitute for the underlying records.

Frequently Asked Questions — ZIP 10311

How many schools are in ZIP 10311?

2 schools serve this ZIP, including 2 public schools (NCES CCD, retrieved Apr 26, 2026). No charter schools are listed in this ZIP by NCES CCD.

Does ZIP 10311 have charter schools?

No charter schools are listed in ZIP 10311 by NCES CCD (retrieved Apr 26, 2026).

Are there high schools in ZIP 10311?

Yes, 2 high schools serve this ZIP: John W Lavelle Preparatory Charter School, New Ventures Charter School. (NCES CCD, retrieved Apr 26, 2026).

How many businesses are in ZIP 10311?

As of 2022, 26 business establishments operated in ZIP 10311 employing 1,024 workers (Census ZIP Business Patterns, retrieved May 3, 2026).

What is the average salary in ZIP 10311?

The average annual pay across all local establishments in ZIP 10311 is $72,089, based on Census ZIP Business Patterns 2022 data (retrieved May 3, 2026).

How vulnerable is ZIP 10311 to disasters and public health emergencies?

According to the CDC Social Vulnerability Index (2022), ZIP 10311 ranks in the 38th percentile nationally for social vulnerability — a moderate vulnerability profile (retrieved May 3, 2026).

What is the biggest vulnerability factor in ZIP 10311?

Housing Type & Transportation is the highest-scoring CDC SVI theme for ZIP 10311, ranking in the 61th percentile nationally (CDC/ATSDR Social Vulnerability Index 2022, retrieved May 3, 2026).

How many federally declared disasters has ZIP 10311 experienced?

FEMA has recorded 25 federal disaster declarations affecting ZIP 10311 between 1965–2021 (FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, retrieved Jun 1, 2026).

What kinds of disasters most often hit ZIP 10311?

Hurricane is the most common federally declared disaster type affecting ZIP 10311, accounting for 9 of 25 declarations (36%, FEMA OpenFEMA, retrieved Jun 1, 2026).

What was the most recent disaster declared for ZIP 10311?

The most recent FEMA disaster declaration affecting ZIP 10311 was "REMNANTS OF HURRICANE IDA" — a hurricane declared in 2021 (DR-4615) (FEMA OpenFEMA, retrieved Jun 1, 2026).

What colleges are near ZIP 10311?

7 colleges and universities are listed near ZIP 10311 by the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, including St Paul'S School Of Nursing-Staten Island, College Of Staten Island Cuny, and Wagner College (retrieved May 2, 2026).

What is the average tuition at colleges near ZIP 10311?

Median in-state tuition across 7 nearby institutions is $13,546 (College Scorecard, retrieved May 2, 2026).

What do graduates earn from colleges near ZIP 10311?

Graduates of nearby colleges earn a median of $61,536 ten years after entry (College Scorecard, retrieved May 2, 2026).

What is the climate like in ZIP 10311?

ZIP 10311 has an average annual temperature of 55.5°F and 46.6" of annual precipitation based on the NEWARK INTL AP, NJ US weather station 5.4 miles from the ZIP centroid (NOAA 1991–2020 Climate Normals, retrieved May 8, 2026).

Does ZIP 10311 have public transit?

Yes — ZIP 10311 is part of the New York--Jersey City--Newark, NY--NJ urbanized area, primarily served by Academy Lines, Inc. (National Transit Database 2024, retrieved May 4, 2026).

What taxes apply in ZIP 10311?

New York has a graduated income tax with a top rate of 10.90%. Combined sales tax: 8.54% (Tax Foundation 2025).

Does New York have paid family leave?

New York runs an active paid family leave program (Paid Family Leave) offering up to 26 weeks of paid leave per year, with a maximum weekly benefit of $1,229 (Bipartisan Policy Center 2026).

What data is available for ZIP 10311?

This page covers school information from NCES CCD (2 schools), colleges from the U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (7 institutions), local business & employment from Census ZIP Business Patterns (2022), social vulnerability scores from the CDC/ATSDR SVI (2022), federal disaster declarations from FEMA OpenFEMA (25 on record), climate normals from NOAA NCEI (1991-2020), public transit coverage from the National Transit Database (2024), and state-level tax rates from the Tax Foundation. Data is refreshed on Mubboo's standard schedule.

How current is this data?

School data retrieved Apr 26, 2026 from NCES CCD. College data retrieved May 2, 2026 from U.S. Dept of Education College Scorecard. Business & employment retrieved May 3, 2026 from Census ZBP (2022). Social vulnerability scores retrieved May 3, 2026 from CDC/ATSDR SVI (2022). Federal disaster declarations retrieved Jun 1, 2026 from FEMA OpenFEMA (25 on record). Climate normals retrieved May 8, 2026 from NOAA NCEI (1991-2020). Transit coverage retrieved May 4, 2026 from the National Transit Database (2024). State-level tax rates retrieved 2026-05-05 15:58:22.284+00 from the Tax Foundation.

Other ZIPs near 10311

Nearby ZIPs by distance

10314 (New York, 0.9 mi) · 10303 (New York, 1.7 mi) · 10302 (New York, 2.8 mi) · 07008 (Carteret, 2.9 mi)

Compare ZIP-level stats — population, schools, housing, climate — across nearby areas. Source: U.S. Census Bureau ZCTA basemap.

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More Info topics

Have a specific question about ZIP 10311?

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By Mubboo Editorial Team

Last reviewed Apr 26, 2026


Data sources

This page observes HIPAA and FERPA by surfacing only aggregate, de-identified federal datasets. Individual records are never displayed.

Mubboo may earn commissions from partner links. This does not affect our editorial independence.

Data refreshed via Mubboo's ETL pipeline; oldest source on this page retrieved Apr 26, 2026.